Tellurous acid
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| Tellurous acid | |
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Tellurous acid |
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Other names
Tellurium dioxide hydrate, tellurium(IV) oxide hydrate |
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| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | 10049-23-7 |
| PubChem | 24936 |
| ChemSpider | 23310 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:30465 |
| Jmol-3D images | Image 1 |
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| Properties | |
| Molecular formula | H2TeO3 |
| Molar mass | 177.616 grams |
| Density | ~ 3 g/cm3 |
| Boiling point |
decomp. |
| Structure | |
| Crystal structure | unknown |
| Molecular shape | pyramidal at Te |
| Related compounds | |
| Other anions | Selenous acid Sulfurous acid |
| Other cations | Sodium tellurite |
| Related compounds | Telluric acid Selenic acid Sulfuric acid |
| Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
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| Infobox references | |
Tellurous acid is an inorganic compound with the formula H2TeO3. It is the oxoacid of tellurium(IV).[1] The compound is not well characterized. An alternative way of writing its formula is (HO)2TeO. In principle, tellurous acid would form by treatment of tellurium dioxide with water, i.e. hydrolysis. The related conjugate base is well known in the form of several salts such as potassium acid tellurite, KHTeO3.
Properties
In contrast to the analogous compound Selenous acid, Tellurous acid is only metastable. Most tellurite salts contain the TeO32- ion. Oxidation of its aqueous solution with hydrogen peroxide gives the tellurate ion. It is usually prepared as an aqueous solution where it act as a weak acid.[2]
References
- ^ Greenwood, N. N.; Earnshaw, A. (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 0080379419.
- ^ Catherine E. Housecroft; Alan G. Sharpe (2008). "Chapter 16: The group 16 elements". Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd Edition. Pearson. p. 524. ISBN 978-0-13-175553-6.
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